Multi-state data storage in a two-dimensional stripy antiferromagnet implemented by magnetoelectric effect

Multi-state data storage in a two-dimensional stripy antiferromagnet implemented by magnetoelectric effect

by | Jun 3, 2023 | 2023, Highlighted, 本组论文

Nature Communications 14, 3221 (2023) 

Pingfan Gu, Cong Wang, Dan Su, Zehao Dong, Qiuyuan Wang, Zheng Han, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Wei Ji, Young Sun & Yu Ye

Abstract:

A promising approach to the next generation of low-power, functional, and energy-efficient electronics relies on novel materials with coupled magnetic and electric degrees of freedom. In particular, stripy antiferromagnets often exhibit broken crystal and magnetic symmetries, which may bring about the magnetoelectric (ME) effect and enable the manipulation of intriguing properties and functionalities by electrical means. The demand for expanding the boundaries of data storage and processing technologies has led to the development of spintronics toward two-dimensional (2D) platforms. This work reports the ME effect in the 2D stripy antiferromagnetic insulator CrOCl down to a single layer. By measuring the tunneling resistance of CrOCl on the parameter space of temperature, magnetic field, and applied voltage, we verified the ME coupling down to the 2D limit and probed its mechanism. Utilizing the multi-stable states and ME coupling at magnetic phase transitions, we realize multi-state data storage in the tunneling devices. Our work not only advances the fundamental understanding of spin-charge coupling, but also demonstrates the great potential of 2D antiferromagnetic materials to deliver devices and circuits beyond the traditional binary operations.

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-39004-4

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2023-WC-NC-s41467-023-38175-4-2Download
Metal Halides for High-Capacity Energy Storage

Metal Halides for High-Capacity Energy Storage

by | Nov 11, 2022 | 2022, 本组论文

Small, DOI: 10.1002/smll.202205071

Hui Ma, Xusheng Wang, Cong Wang, Huanrong Zhang, Xinlei Ma, Wenjun Deng, Ruoqi Chen, Tianqi Cao, Yuqiao Chai, Yonglin He, Wei Ji, Rui Li, Jitao Chen, Junhui Ji, Wei Rao, Mianqi Xue

Abstract: High-capacity electrochemical energy storage systems are more urgently needed than ever before with the rapid development of electric vehicles and the smart grid. The most efficient way to increase capacity is to develop electrode materials with low molecular weights. The low-cost metal halides are theoretically ideal cathode materials due to their advantages of high capacity and redox potential. However, their cubic structure and large energy barrier for deionization impede their rechargeability. Here, the reversibility of potassium halides, lithium halides, sodium halides, and zinc halides is achieved through decreasing their dimensionality by the strong π–cation interactions between metal cations and reduced graphene oxide (rGO). Especially, the energy densities of KI-, KBr-, and KCl-based materials are 722.2, 635.0, and 739.4 Wh kg−1, respectively, which are higher than those of other cathode materials for potassium-ion batteries. In addition, the full-cell with 2D KI/rGO as cathode and graphite as anode demonstrates a lifespan of over 150 cycles with a considerable capacity retention of 57.5%. The metal halides-based electrode materials possess promising application prospects and are worthy of more in-depth researches.

DOI: 10.1002/smll.202205071

王聪 博士Wang, Cong (Dr.)

王聪 博士
Wang, Cong (Dr.)

by | Sep 18, 2022 | Faculty

王聪，中国人民大学微纳光电功能材料与器件北京市重点实验室副研究员。

办公地点：北园物理楼209
电子邮箱：wcphys_AT_ruc.edu.cn
电　　话：+86-10-62517997
传　　真：+86-10-62517997

教育经历
(1) 2014-09 至 2020-09, 中国人民大学, 物理, 博士

(2) 2010-09 至 2014-09, 中国人民大学, 物理, 学士

工作经历
2020-09 至 今, 中国人民大学, 理学院物理系, 副研究员

研究方向

利用第一性原理计算方法，结合部分实验数据，探索低维磁性和电极化材料的新奇物性及调控机制。

Selected Publications (代表性论文)
(1) Peiheng Jiang#; Cong Wang# ; Dachuan Chen; Zhicheng Zhong; Zhe Yuan; Zhong-Yi Lu; Wei Ji ; Stacking tunable interlayer magnetism in bilayer CrI3, Physical Review B, 2019, 99(14): 144401

(2) Cong Wang#; Xieyu Zhou#; Linwei Zhou; Yuhao Pan; Zhong-Yi Lu; Xiangang Wan; Xiaoqun Wang; Wei Ji ; Bethe-Slater-curve-like behavior in double super-exchange governed two-dimensional magnet ic bilayers, Physical Review B, 2020, (102): 020402-1-020402-7

(3) Bo Li#; Zhong Wan#; Cong Wang#; Peng Chen; Bevin Huang; Xing Cheng; Qi Qian; Jia Li; Zhengwe i Zhang; Guangzhuang Sun; Bei Zhao; Huifang Ma; Ruixia Wu; Zhongming Wei; Yuan Liu; Lei Liao; Yu Ye; Yu Huang; Xiaodong Xu; Xidong Duan; Wei Ji; Xiangfeng Duan ; Van der Waals epitaxial growth of air-stable CrSe2 nanosheets with thickness-tunable magnetic order, Nature Materials, 2021, 20(3 )

(4) Wang, Cong#; Zhou, Xieyu#; Zhou, Linwei; Tong, Ning-Hua; Lu, Zhong-Yi; Ji, Wei ; A family of high-temperature ferromagnetic monolayers with locked spin-dichroism-mobility anisotropy: MnNX and CrCX (X = Cl, Br, I; C = S, Se, Te), SCIENCE BULLETIN, 2019, 5(64): 293-300

(5) Kangkang Zhang#; Cong Wang#; Minhao Zhang; Zhanbin Bai; Fang-Fang Xie; Yuan-Zhi Tan; Yilv G uo; Kuo-Juei Hu; Lu Cao; Shuai Zhang; Xuecou Tu; Danfeng Pan; Lin Kang; Jian Chen; Peiheng Wu; Xu efeng Wang; Jinlan Wang; Junming Liu; You Song; Guanghou Wang; Fengqi Song; Wei Ji; Su-Yuan Xie; Su-Fei Shi; Mark A. Reed; Baigeng Wang ; A Gd@C82 single-molecule electret, Nature Nanotechnology , 2020, (15): 1019-1024

(6) Jing-Jing Xian#; Cong Wang#; Jin-Hua Nie; Rui Li; Mengjiao Han; Junhao Lin; Wen-Hao Zhang; Zhen-Yu Liu; Zhi-Mo Zhang; Mao-Peng Miao; Yangfan Yi; Shiwei Wu; Xiaodie Chen; Junbo Han; Zhengca i Xia; Wei Ji; Ying-Shuang Fu ; Spin mapping of intralayer antiferromagnetism and field-induced s pin reorientation in monolayer CrTe2, Nature Communications, 2022, 13(257)

(7) Geng Li#; Haitao Yang#; Peijie Jiang#; Cong Wang#; Qiuzhen Cheng; Shangjie Tian; Guangyuan Han; Chengmin Shen; Xiao Lin; Hechang Lei; Wei Ji; Ziqiang Wang; Hong-Jun Gao; Chirality locking charge density waves in a chiral crystal, Nature Communications, 2022, 13(2914)